Yes there is good evidence that acetaminophen (the active ingredient in Tylenol) can deplete glutathione under certain conditions. But whether that matters depends on dose, duration, and individual factors. Sex differences in glutathione metabolism and acetaminophen toxicity TYLENOL [Acetaminophen APAP]why it may cause harm Tylenol should likely be avoided in excess by genetically vulnerable children. GENETICALLY VULNERABLE likely meanschildren with limited supplies of GLUTATHIONE. The problem with TYLENOL Acetaminophen's Role in Autism and ADHD: A Mitochondrial Perspective